When actor Tom Cruise performed his epic Mission: Impossible–style stunts to make the Olympic flame handoff between Paris 2024 and Los Angeles 2028—rappelling down the Stade de France and then skydiving onto the Hollywood sign—excitement was at an all-time high. Los Angeles rode that wave for months, while developing plans to prepare the city for the 2028 Olympics.

Then on January 7, 2025, everything changed. The Los Angeles fires ignited, including the Palisades and Eaton fires, and they weren’t contained for 24 days. More than 16,000 structures were destroyed and 37,000 acres burned.

Meanwhile, the city of LA faced a $1 billion budget crisis, which led to city-wide layoffs. This was the context that Ted Ross, CIO for the City of Los Angeles, provided at an industry briefing during the 2025 Los Angeles Digital Government Summit on August 12, 2025.

“It took a lot of oxygen out of the room,” he says. “How do we operate with such a traumatic loss? How do we maximize existing investments and empower a shrinking workforce with tools to give [employees] a fighting chance?”

County of LA CIO Peter Loo and City of LA CIO Ted Ross

Solution Adoption is Critical

Ross explained that the city’s expense budget is down 21%, which means that his team has to maximize the resources it has. “We can’t use 10% of a tool,” he says. “We need to maximize 70–80% of every solution.” Whereas some enterprise tech companies can afford to pilot software solutions and shut them down quickly if they don’t meet their needs, cities need to be more methodical about onboarding tools and rolling out training programs to increase adoption.

According to Peter Loo, CIO for the County of Los Angeles, who joined Ross in the summit briefing, adopting new tools can be even more challenging for the county. “The county is a decentralized organization with 40 departments,” he says. “We had legacy systems that had to be replaced, and we had to provide training sessions to leverage the capabilities of the technology better. But it takes time to understand the issues. We don’t have one vendor or system because there’s no one perfect magic solution to solve problems.”

And in terms of seeking new technology to mitigate challenges, the CIOs can’t depend solely on one type of city or county employee—such as the younger innovators on their teams—to find solutions. “Even the person who is about to retire in four weeks plays a role,” Ross says.

That’s because, in addition to the issues public servants handle on a daily basis, there are also macro challenges such as recessions, disasters, and pandemics—which test their resilience but also fortify their sense of purpose. “When we have those situations, we have to hunker down and focus on the problems we need to solve,” Loo says.

Approved Building Permits, Faster

While the CIOs encounter skepticism about artificial intelligence (AI) and how it will impact city and county governments, Ross and Loo are bullish on the future of technology. Both are removing blockers to make AI more accessible to their departments.

One example is their deployment of Archistar eCheck to speed up the design and permitting process for architects and city planners, so LA homeowners can rebuild their homes and lives faster. “[eCheck] consumes all the ordinances and information to tell you, ‘Here are nine areas you should resolve before you submit your plans,’ so that when you submit it to the city, it has the fastest possible approval rating,” Ross says.

In a separate Digital Government Summit session called Bits and Bytes—Wildfire Recovery Innovation: eCheck LA Rebuild, city officials and planners joined Archistar CEO Dr. Benjamin Coorey to discuss how their partnership began and how it’s going.

Wildfire Recovery Innovation: eCheck LA Rebuild panel Los Angeles Digital Government Summit 2025

Sponsored by Steadfast LA, Amazon, and Autodesk, the AI-driven eCheck platform launched for beta testing in the City and County of Los Angeles on July 15. Using computer vision and machine learning, the software ingests publicly available data from the city and county to review designs and create standardized plans that planning departments can review and approve quickly.

“We’re already seeing some of these efficiencies come through,” says Andrew Pennington, Director of Strategy Initiatives for the Office of Mayor Karen Bass in the City of Los Angeles. “Not everyone is taking advantage of [eCheck], so we do have that control to be able to say, ‘This is what happens if you’re using AI, and this is what happening if not.’ Not only is time a big component of it, but how much back and forth is happening between the architect or engineer or the homeowner and the department?”

While AI is helping city planners speed up building approvals, some are still nervous about using it and feel like they’re part of an experiment. “Maybe you are a little bit of a guinea pig,” Pennington says, “but at the same time, we’re able to see how we can make life better and things more streamlined for our constituencies.”

AI can also make life a lot easier for city planners by automating some of the more tedious tasks (e.g. measuring stair treads), so they can concentrate on more complex aspects of the permitting process and get through each approval faster.

“What this technology can do and how it can assist all of us in our day-to-day work is really important and eye-opening,” Pennington says. “I was amazed at how quickly and simply the rules are set up in the AI model. Not having a tech background myself—being a city planner—it was just amazing to see the ease with which this was able to turn our complex zoning and building regulations into something that was easily identifiable and digestible by a technology tool.”

By augmenting city planners’ workflows to increase their output of approvals, AI is helping Los Angeles residents get back on their feet and showing how resilient communities can be during disaster recovery.

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